Gary Kennemer has spent decades working hands-on with palm trees across a wide range of environments—growing, diagnosing, restoring, and managing palms in both residential and large-scale landscape settings.
While lethal bronzing has been recognized for many years, certain patterns observed in affected palms did not fully align with the commonly accepted explanation of how the disease leads to palm death. Over time, repeated field observations raised deeper questions: why some palms declined slowly, why others remained green while the growing point failed, and why timing of intervention appeared to influence outcomes.
Seven years ago, these unanswered questions led to a focused research effort to better understand what may be happening inside the palm itself during lethal bronzing infection—not just where the disease occurs, but how it progresses at a physiological level.
This work draws on decades of field experience, collaboration with plant-health professionals, and careful comparison of real-world outcomes across a wide range of palms. The result is a newly published scientific model proposing that palm mortality in lethal bronzing may be driven in part by an extreme internal defense response that ultimately compromises the palm’s ability to sustain its single growing point.
This new research development in 2026 does not claim a cure. Instead, it offers a clearer framework for understanding why palms fail the way they do—and why management decisions, timing, and future research directions are critical.
The paper was published openly in early 2026 so that researchers, universities, arborists, and plant-health professionals worldwide can review, evaluate, and build upon the findings as part of the broader scientific effort to better understand and manage lethal bronzing disease.
Read the research here:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18027736